Machine learning is an application of artificial intelligence (AI) that provides systems the ability to automatically learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed.
Frankly, this process is quite basic: find the pattern, apply the pattern. But it pretty much runs the world.
Deep learning is machine learning on steroids: it uses a technique that gives machines an enhanced ability to find—and amplify—even the smallest patterns.
Blah Blah .......
But I can assure you Einstein was wrong at least when he said this,
"The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again, but expecting different results."